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13 April - India on this day25 events

1699

Khalsa Panth established.

#foundation13-April-1699
1999

D. Sripada Rao, former Speaker of the Andhra Pradesh Assembly, is shot dead by People's War Group naxalites near Annaram village in Karimnagar district.

#crime#politics13-April-1999
1851

Ganga Ram, great social reformer and an assistant engineer in the Public Works Department, Punjab, was born at Mangtanwala, now in Pakistan.

#birth13-April-1851
1890

Ramchandra Gopal Torne (Dadasaheb), film director, was born.

#birth13-April-1890
1889

Balkrishna A. Pillai, litterateur and journalist, was born.

#birth13-April-1889
1940

Najma Heptulla, Vice President of Rajya Sabha, was born.

#birth#politics#women13-April-1940
1919

Jallianwala Baug massacre. The great Indian tragedy occured in Amritsar which claimed 389 lives and wounded 1,516 activitists fighting for Indian independence. Early in 1919, the Rowlatt Act (Black Act) was passed. This authorized the Government to imprison any person without any trial and conviction in a court of law. This furious act was under the guidence of cruel Brigedier General R. E. H. Dyer and his 50 men troop. Michael O' Dwyer was then the Governor of Punjab who naturally defended the action. This day is observed as Jallianwala Baug Day.

#freedom fighter#death13-April-1919
1772

Warren Hastings, who became the president of their Bengal Council, was appointed in the court of Directors of the East India Company.

#general13-April-1772
1796

The first elephant was brought to America from Bengal, India.

#general13-April-1796
1948

Bhuvaneshwar became the capital of Orissa.

#general13-April-1948
1984

Kerala Government drops Silent Valley Project and declares the entire area a national park.

#general13-April-1984
1993

Bhupan Hazarika wins Phalke Award for 1992.

#award13-April-1993
1971

Carlton Chapman, Indian Soccer (Football) player, was born in Bangalore, Karnataka.

#sports13-April-1971
1984

India beat Pak by 58 runs to win the first Cricket Asia Cup in Sharjah.

#sports13-April-1984
1994

United Arab Emirates lost to India in its first official ODI.

#sports13-April-1994
1997

Anand wins Dos Hermanas chess crown.

#sports13-April-1997
1997

Paes-Bhupathi corner doubles glory in the Gold Flake Open tennis in Chennai.

#sports13-April-1997
1972

Balraj Sahani, famous film actor, passed away.

#cinema#death13-April-1972
1989

Malayalam film 'Piravi' directed by Shaji N. Karun adjudged best feature film of 1988.

#cinema13-April-1989
1963

Babu Gulab Rai, famous hindi critic, passed away.

#death13-April-1963
1982

Bindeshwari Prasad Mandal passed away.

#death13-April-1982
1982

Pandit Parmanand, founder member of `Gather Party', passed away.

#death13-April-1982
1993

Lalitadevi Shastri passed away.

#death13-April-1993
1947

Diplomatic relations between India and Russia established.

#politics13-April-1947
1988

Mother Teresa asks Margret Thatcher for help to set up a hostel for London's elderly homeless in UK.

#women13-April-1988